Title: L’orchestra
rossa (The red orchestra)
Year: 1989
Composer: Carlo Savina
During the
80s Carlo Savina’s scores actually started to lean towards more orchestral
approaches even though the trend was to include synthesizers in the scores.
Nowhere is this more apparent than in L’orchestra
rossa which was one of the last scores he ever composed. This French film
is about Soviet espionage rings working in Nazi Germany and has music by an
Italian composer. Though having such international potential, the film is once
again unknown and almost no material can be found about it online, not even any
sound clips of the score that was released by the Spanish record label Saimel
in 2011.
The score’s
opening track play out like an overture of sorts introducing the moods that the
score consists of. It begins with dramatic string stabs accompanied by martial
percussion rattles that depict the turmoil that was going on in Europe at the
time. A secondary theme is then introduced briefly on a solo clarinet, a melody
that has some march-like qualities to it followed by a glimpse of something Slavic
folk song like. But at 2-minute mark a longlined string melody appears which is
the film’s main theme. That melody is then joined by an accordion and it swells
for a short moment in a beautiful modal fashion. However the track concludes
with a hopeful melody for horns and solo violin that unfortunately never appears
again until the very end. The melody has some old-time Hollywood qualities to
it or perhaps something Jerry Goldsmith might have come up with.
The score
begins properly in Seq. 2 with those
dance-like Slavic folk song melodies hinted at the beginning performed by a
clarinet, swirling fiddle solo and accordion over dramatic martial percussion
and staccato piano chords. The main theme gets its first full version in Seq. 4 beginning with a solo violin
playing in the darkness before the strings come in with dramatic piano notes.
The rest of the piece jumps back and forth from the secondary clarinet march
theme and the main theme in an ominous fashion.
The weakest
parts of the score for me are the suspense tracks that don’t really go anywhere
and mostly consist of just wandering strings. These elements start Seq. 5 but luckily both the secondary
march theme and main theme get fine versions at the end of the track that
prevents it from becoming dull. The track also introduces a new accordion theme
briefly that is certainly Slavic in nature and rather moving. This theme gets a
full version in Seq. 7 with mournful
strings backing the accordion melody that features folk music inspired accents and
in Seq. 17 with almost jazzy
harmonies. The suspense continues in Seq.
10 which begins with the martial folk song melodies of Seq. 2 but then changes the mood to sinister strolling that is
briefly interrupted with another cleverly disguised and harmonized main theme
version. The dullest dramatic track is Seq.
13 which just provides sleep-inducing suspense writing that really doesn’t
raise any suspicions that it probably should within the context of the film.
Though the
score is mostly very dramatic there are moments of pure beauty such as Seq. 11 which begins with a tear-jerking
rendition of the accordion theme before changing into the most fragile version
of the main theme this time with modal harmonies that bring both folk
songs and early sacred music to mind. I just adore how different harmonies Savina
utilizes with his main theme which completely changes how the melody feels. There’s
a Slavic waltz track for violin and clarinet in Seq. 15 that is extremely dark but agonizingly beautiful and
romantic at the same time. The secondary march theme gets a nostalgic variation
in Seq. 16 without the martial
backing which makes the listener realize how great a melody it really is.
There are
also a number of source cues on the album. The first one, Seq. 3 is an Argentinian tango piece for violin and accordion that
is good fun though nothing really that special. The background music for bar scenery
is mostly performed in three piano solos: Seq.
6, Seq. 9 and Seq. 12 which all are pleasantly melodic.
First of which being more thoughtful and nostalgic while the second more upbeat
and the last perhaps a little patriotic before turning melancholic in its B
section. By far the greatest source cue is Seq.
14 which is a lounge jazz cue for sensual clarinet, trumpet and different
kinds of twinkling organs or vibraphones.
The finale
cue is another mixture of styles beginning with a short source waltz that is
interrupted by pastoral version of the main theme that then turns back to
martial percussion and wandering suspense strings. Luckily the melodies soon
return first with a nostalgic version of the accordion theme that sounds like
it has aged during the album’s duration. After more suspense writing the track
starts to make its way towards a climax. Surprisingly it never reaches it but
quiets down to solo clarinet and violin performing the main theme in stillness.
The last part of the track reprises the overture’s version of the main theme
complete with the hopeful Hollywood melody that ends the score with an
emotional high note.
L’orchestra rossa has to be one of the most agonizingly
attractive pieces of music Savina ever created. The dullness of the suspense
cues and slow-moving nature of many of the tracks are the only issues I have with
the score. Even the source pieces seem to fit well into the soundscape Savina
has crafted here, which just oozes with class perfectly suitable for an
espionage flick. If you fancy thematic orchestral music strongly rooted in folk music inspired melodies, this
hidden gem might just be right up your alley.
Rating: ****
Tracklist:
1. L'orchestra
rossa (Seq. 1) (04:42) *****
2.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 2) (02:46) *****
3.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 3) (02:15) ***
4.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 4) (03:47) *****
5.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 5) (04:06) ****
6.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 6) (01:53) ****
7. L'orchestra
rossa (Seq. 7) (01:29) ****
8.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 8) (01:25) ****
9.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 9) (01:26) ***
10.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 10) (04:00) ****
11.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 11) (02:06) *****
12.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 12) (02:27) ****
13.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 13) (03:11) ***
14.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 14) (01:37) *****
15.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 15) (02:10) *****
16.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 16) (02:33) ****
17.
L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 17) (01:08) *****
18. L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 18) (08:41) ****
18. L'orchestra rossa (Seq. 18) (08:41) ****
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